Geology of Jalpaiguri Essay Example For Students

Geography of Jalpaiguri Essay Geography of Jalpaiguri BY ndtpdz684868 2. 1 . Topography Jalpaiguri Districts on the whole secured with alluvium expect that a tight belt of hard rock is uncovered along the northern fringe of the locale. The geographical developments found in the regions are provided underneath in the request for expanding relic. Later and Sub-Recent: Alluvium and different soils stone and individuals beds. Miocene: Siwaliks: Sandstone with earth and lignite. Permian (Lower Gondwana):- Sandstone shape with Genes of Graphite coal. ?Pre-cambnan (Buxa arrangement): Gneiss, Schist, Slate and Quartzite grouped ferruginous rocks. Achaeans (Daling and Darjeeling): Gneiss, Schist, Slate and Quartzite. The north eastern piece of the locale shapes the lower regions both of the Himalayan as where the height bit by bit increments from the alluvium plain to around 200 meters or more towards the delicate slant which gets considerable steep as the inside mountain ranges is moved toward where the landscape turns o ut to be very unpleasant with worn out scarps. 2. 2. Phsiography The locale is nearly not a level nation rather there are rugged zone in the North. The squares like Nagrakata, Malbazar, Kalchini and Metili are comprising of moderate alleviation design. The general incline of the areas is from north-west to south. Tea manor is for the most part found in uneven landscape along the piece of Siwalik. In the fields Rice, Jute and Wheat are the fundamental yields. 2. 3. Atmosphere The atmosphere of landscape and duars is described by substantial moistness and overwhelming ppt, which is the A. M kind of koppens grouping. After the most sultry day of summer, the onsoon twists from the Bay of Bengal keep on clearing along the teesta valley, acquiring substantial downpour their woke. The virus season from mid-November as far as possible of February. This followed by the hot season from March to May. The period from June to about the start of October is the South West storm season. October to Mid-November establishes the post storm season. The normal yearly precipitation in the locale is 3925. 1 m. m. The precipitation for the most part increments from the southwest toward the upper east. About 79% of the precipitation is gotten during the south west rainstorm eason. In the last 50% of the late spring season and in October, the areas get some precipitation for the most part as thunder showers. July is commonly the rainiest month 2. 4. Soil Jalpaiguri locale is completely secured with both alluvium with hard shakes uncovered along the northern fringe. When all is said in done the dirt is primarily sandy soil and has low water holding limit, portrayed by low ripeness with low nitrogen and potassium, medium phosphate content. The filtering of salts under substantial precipitation conditions expands causticity in the upper segment of the surface soil.

White Dove of Cordoba Review Essay Example

White Dove of Cordoba Review Paper Paper on White Dove of Cordoba Talking about the novel and its legend the craftsman Zohar Cordovã ­n, manufactured artistic creations of extraordinary experts, with the goal that they themselves couldn't recognize the duplicate from the first you can securely cite books on abstract hypothesis and scholarly reference book, experience novel segment: so average of the novel. at the core of this novel is a saint, encountering a wide range of undertakings, the perusers were delighted by their smart shenanigans of encountering periodic and outer experiences (passionate interests, meeting with the looters (in the cutting edge variant, obviously - . Litkriti the k), an effective vocation, a cunning cash trick, etc. p.) here and enthusiasm for the individual character and its predetermination and enjoying ordinary subtleties (Literary Encyclopedia, etc, etc. Life hero controlled the case, happenstance to state the way of Zahara Cordovã ­n in the expressions of Sema uncle a fortuitous event in the occurrence and the incident of pursues here and there innocently, with the writer each time permits the peruser to make the disclosure before the legend We will compose a custom article test on White Dove of Cordoba Review explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on White Dove of Cordoba Review explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on White Dove of Cordoba Review explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer in any case, it is attractive to distinguish. something extraordinary and significant to the wide topography experiences cloying blagoro - stand privateer and the most loved of ladies, communicating in all dialects, with the trite subject of mystery Vatican treasures for easygoing influenced, however not open the topic of the awesome embodiment of the craftsman maker and the messianic job of the craftsman to relinquish his I and recovering a perished experts. There is in the novel box Vinnytsia characters, a major job in the story isn't playing, however make up the internal world Cordovã ­n craftsman. he makes himself out of the universe of particles; not attributes characterize its character they are simply regular and medium tableaux of his adolescence. All these nearby insane with markesovskim, innocent and enchanted impression of life the elderly person, blue sky with intolerable wonderful blue spilling out of his eyes, Victor-dove, in the patio of his home, similar to the dovecote, constructed a dovecote, similar to a house or a brilliant in delicate and sparkling glowing glass Glaser-glazier this is what is important in the novel. Be that as it may, this isn't sufficient. Engage epic, not napryazhot mind, give a touch of vitality yet close to that The main thing in the novel really its a little deviation about human inadequacy, rehashed since the commencement of a similar mistake, where the creator shows its numerous enemy of Islamic conclusion: around three religions (Judaism, Christianity and Islam, separately) The Spirit of one of them floated silently over the Juderã ­a, the late evening grieving for quite a while vanished the shadows The soul of the second, initially conceived of affection, numb and dressed to siphon znye robe, to prepare himself so that there is no spot to stand by even a drop of semen that equivalent base love. Soul third debased and angrily heaving danger and sending emissaries of death in all the shores of the world Here the writer predicts Europe, had just let to the place that is known for the Moors, yet has overlooked his past missteps, the new holocaust : Goodbye, Europe! Arrivederci Roma! Allahakbar, Munich not far-removed the last arrangement of the European issue - by relationship with the Naz i last arrangement of the Jewish inquiry  ».

Reasons Why Your Spouse Wont Listen to You

Reasons Why Your Spouse Won't Listen to You Relationships Spouses & Partners Marital Problems Print Why Your Spouse Doesnt Listen By Sheri Stritof Sheri Stritof has written about marriage and relationships for 20 years. Shes the co-author of The Everything Great Marriage Book. Learn about our editorial policy Sheri Stritof Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Carly Snyder, MD on January 28, 2020 facebook twitter linkedin Carly Snyder, MD is a reproductive and perinatal psychiatrist who combines traditional psychiatry with integrative medicine-based treatments.   Learn about our Medical Review Board Carly Snyder, MD on January 28, 2020 Vincent Besnault/Digital Vision/Getty Images More in Relationships Spouses & Partners Marital Problems LGBTQ Violence and Abuse When one or both of you are not listening to one another, you have a problem in your marriage. If the lack of listening continues, it could be a sign that your marriage is in jeopardy. Possible Reasons Why Your Spouse Doesnt Listen to You The listening problem in your marriage could be related to issues that your spouse has, your method of delivery, or a combination of both. Your Method of Delivery You may be taking too long to say what you want to say. Long-winded monologs are boring. Get to the point.You may monopolize conversations with your spouse. Give your spouse a chance to talk.If you have a history of saying things that are hurtful, insulting, intimidating, dismissive, or disrespectful of your spouses beliefs and feelings, your spouse will be protective and defensive by not listening to you. Dont say these things!If there is a pattern of manipulation in what you say to your spouse, your spouse will tune you out. Stop being manipulative. Say what you mean.If your talking style is one of preaching, lecturing, or questioning, your spouse may prefer to not hear your lectures or questions. Stop being the professor or attorney in your marriage.You may use too many generalities in your statements. Comments that use words like always, never, and constantly can cause a spouse to tune out the entire conversation. Eliminate these words from your vocabulary.Your timing could be of f. Your spouse probably wont listen when tired, preoccupied with other thoughts, involved with a project, watching television, or working on the computer. Tell your spouse you want to talk and ask if it is a good time. If your spouse says no, dont get pouty.Any conversations about topics or issues that have been discussed at length previously will cause a spouse to tune out. Dont keep bringing up old issues or topics.Your spouse may have grown tired of continued conversations where you complain, whine, or speak negatively. Be more positive.Perhaps you dont listen to your spouse. Exam how you listen when your spouse is discussing an important topic with you. Why Sharing Feelings With Your Spouse Is Worth the Emotional Risk Your Spouses Own Personal Issues Your spouse may not be interested in the subject you are talking about. Ask if this is something your spouse wants to talk about.Your spouse may be afraid of intimacy.Your spouse may disagree with what you are saying and isnt open to hearing your side of an issue.Your spouse may have listened as much as possible that particular day and is in information overload. Dont push for more.If you are giving your spouse advice or information, your spouse may believe that he/she already knows the answer or how to do something.Your spouse may have the habit of racing ahead of what you are saying by thinking of how to respond.Your spouse could judge that what you have to say isnt important.Your spouse may believe that ignoring what you say will make the issue or situation go away.Your spouse may not want to hear what you have to say.Your spouse may only be using half a brain to listen. Researchers in the United States have found that men only listen with half their brain, while women use both si des ... he [Dr. Joseph T. Lurito] suggested women were not necessarily better listeners. He said women may need to use more of their brain to listen to conversations, but said it could show women could listen to two conversations at once.??Your spouse may feel intimidated and not comfortable expressing his/her opposing view, so tuning out is an easier option. Allow your spouse to disagree with you.Your spouse may have a short attention span. According to Carla Rieger, the attention span of an average adult is only 7 seconds. You need to pause now and then as you speak. Allow your spouse to ask questions to clarify what you are saying.Your spouse may have too many distractions at the time of your conversation. If having total attention to what you are saying is important to you, turn off cell phones, etc.Your spouse may not want to listen to avoid conflict.Your spouse may have heard what you said, but believes differently or doesnt want to do what you asked, and it is easier to be pe rceived as not listening than to say no. Getting Your Spouse to Hear What You Are Saying

The Cultural Aspects Of Organizational Culture - 1739 Words

Organizational Culture The Organizational Culture Theory analyzes the various cultural aspects of organizations, most notably the five metaphorical performances, the seven cultural markers, and the notion of culture being something an organization is versus culture being something an organization has. The five metaphorical performances are ritual, passion, sociality, politics, and enculturation. Rituals are certain events that are done at certain times, such as getting coffee at a certain time every day. Passion is how one describes their mundane work through stories that indicate how they see it as just the opposite of boring. Sociality describes acts among workers in the organization that can bring them together, such as joking or†¦show more content†¦The â€Å"is† refers to how culture is perceived by regular employees, while the â€Å"has† refers to how management wants the culture to be perceived by others. One study regarding Organizational Culture is tha t of Raz (1999). For this study, Raz applied the Organizational Culture Theory to describe the culture of Tokyo Disneyland (TDL) and compare it to other amusement parks by conducting interviews with TDL employees and conducting observations of the parks. For this study, the researcher aimed to see if such cultural differences had any effects on the success of the parks; therefore, she compared TDL to its local competitor, Korakuen, and also to the American Disneylands. The researcher found that the success of TDL was due to its ability to largely incorporate the Japanese culture and furthermore through its strict adherence to a highly specific manual providing instructions to the running of the park. Such a finding is significant in that it provides new insight into globalization and shows that imperialism is not necessarily the only result, as TDL developed the unique hybrid cultural position by incorporating both Japanese and American culture. Raz’s (1999) study is then important to Organizational Culture because it addresses many of the performances and cultural markers. For instance, it addresses the politics of TDL in describing the differences between full- and part-time employees. Raz (1999) noted how full-time employees were subject to a seniorityShow MoreRelatedOrganizational Diversity And Cultural Diversity1582 Words   |  7 PagesThe hindrance of cultural struggles that encompass aspects of career growth may be the main reason there are different levels of organizational workforce satisfaction. Even though women have a much greater likelihood of leaving their position, current organization, the organizational cultural differences build high turnover rates. The cultural obstacles preventing occupational development and growth are the prime accounts used when women of all ages are dissatisfied and leaving a position (CoxRead MoreArticle Review : Leadership Vision, Organization Culture, And Organizational Innovation1254 Words   |  6 PagesArticle Review: Leadership vision, organization culture, and support for innovation in not-for-profit and for-profit organizations. This article works on the premise that organizations must adopt a change philosophy including â€Å"transformational leadership, organizational culture, and organizational innovation† (Sarros, Cooper, Santora, 2011). This is an area which has had little attention, despite the assertion that these are important aspects required to create a change strategy. This articleRead MoreReshaping Organizational Culture Using the Burke-Litwin Model1110 Words   |  4 Pagesreshape the culture of an organization in an image they feel is more appropriate. The group went to Mexico to impose American ideas about organizations, power, gender roles and other American cultural ideas on an organization in a foreign culture. This paper will describe their efforts using the lens of the Burke-Litwin model for organizational change. Burke-Litwin The Burke-Litwin Model seeks to explain the processes and influences by which organizational change occurs. The organizational change processRead MoreManagement and Organizational Culture in Samsung1541 Words   |  7 PagesCourse: NZDB 530 Organisation and Management Trimester 2 2010 Assessment 2: Essay on Organizational Culture SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS Submitted by: Chung Daewan(Steve) ID# 20904451 Submitted on: 5th July 2010 Submitted to: Jene Parilla TABLE OF CONTENTS â…  . Essay on Organizational Culture †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..................................................3 â… ¡. Metaphor†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.......................................................................................6 â… ¢. Appendices†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...................Read MoreReview of Study: McSweeneys Hofstedes Model of National Cultural Differences and Their Consequences: A Triumph of Faith, A Failure of Analyses1463 Words   |  6 PagesHofstedes model of national cultural differences and their consequences: A triumph of faith a failure of analyses, Human Relations, 55, 1: 89-118 Name Institution Professor Course Date Introduction The research article by McSweeney (2002) ascertains that within every management disciplines, crucial literatures that presuppose that every nation holds its distinctive, describable and influential culture. According to McSweeney (2002), culture shapes every aspect of nature. The author discussesRead MoreThe Role Of Organizational Leadership And Human Resource Professionals1342 Words   |  6 Pagesproactive strategy to unify two organization’s unique and beneficial culture elements during a merger. According to Cartwright Cooper (1993), â€Å"cultural incompatibility is†¦a cause for poor merger performance. Rather than integrating, the two cultures collided, which†¦resulted in low morale, poor work quality, and declining financial performance...† This paper will focus on the challenges of mergers; discuss the roles of organizational leadership and Human Resource professionals. Additionally, thisRead MoreManagement and Organizational Culture in Samsung1 548 Words   |  7 PagesCourse: NZDB 530 Organisation and Management Trimester 2 2010 Assessment 2: Essay on Organizational Culture SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS Submitted by: Chung Daewan(Steve) ID# 20904451 Submitted on: 5th July 2010 Submitted to: Jene Parilla TABLE OF CONTENTS â…  . Essay on Organizational Culture †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..................................................3 â… ¡. Metaphor†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.......................................................................................6 â… ¢. Appendices†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..................................Read MoreEssay on Workplace Observation810 Words   |  4 Pagesimpact these areas in minute and monumental ways. The major factor which predicates this impact is their organizational culture. Organizational culture has been defined as, â€Å"the system of shared actions, values, and beliefs that develops within an organization and guides the behavior of its members† (Schermerhorn, Hunt Osborn, 2005). Employees are key factors which alter how corporate cultures evolve. Examples of how they can contribute might be; how staff members interact and react in their professionRead MoreOrganizational Culture778 Words   |  4 PagesOrganizational culture influences many aspects of work life. Workplace cultures that are grounded in strong and formally articulated values and modes of behavior define an organization. Well-communicated values influence employee behavior and drive how employees relate with all s takeholders within the organizationÂâ€"from co-workers, management and members of the board to clients, shareholders and the community at large. When organizations seek to change their culture, HRÂâ€"as change agent and educatorRead MoreWhat Does Culture Affect Hr Philosophy, Policies And Programs?1098 Words   |  5 Pages1.- Culture gives societies their distinctive flavor and provides a guide as to how people interact and what they expect from one another. How does culture affect HR philosophy, policies and programs? Culture consists of symbolic system of values, attitudes, beliefs, and perceptions about appropriate behaviors that are shared in our society as a way of life. In other words, culture is a set of meanings (senses) and values that inform a particular way of life. It is lifestyle that shape and form

Human Activities Like Dam Construction - 1493 Words

Motivation and Objective Human activities like dam construction, dredging, and agricultures cause large amount of sediment transports in rivers, lakes, and estuaries. Erosion and sedimentation is a global issue that tends to be primarily associated with water quality. Pollution by sediment has two major types. For a physical dimension, erosion leads to excessive levels of turbidity in waters and the turbidity limits penetration of sunlight thereby prohibiting growth of algae and rooted aquatic plants. High levels of sedimentation lead to physical disruption of the hydraulic characteristics of the channel which have serious impacts on reduction in channel depth, and it can cause increased flooding. For a chemical dimension, the silt and clay fraction (62mm) is a primary carrier of adsorbed chemicals originated from agricultures like phosphorus, chlorinated pesticides and most metals transported into the aquatic system. The use of numerical hydrologic, hydraulic, and sediment transport models has greatly expanded to predict and interpret behavior of erosion and sediment runoff for controlling sediment pollutant and keeping water resources safe. Unfortunately, predictions from such models always contain uncertainty, and the overall uncertainty is poorly quantified and deterministic predictions have been used in most applications. Because those predictions are often used in situations that involve the potential for economic losses, ecological impacts, and risks to humanShow MoreRelatedAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Terraced Fields1309 Words   |  6 PagesTerraced fields have existed in many ancient human civilizations for thousands of years. They are ubiquitous; from the Incas to the Chinese, even in Europe, we see terraced fields developed and used for many purposes. Most terraced fields were constructed for agriculture, but some are developed to control floods and other purposes. To this day, we still see some terraced fields around the world, which allows us to admire their natural beauty. However, while we are admiring the beauty of terracedRead MoreCivil Engineering : An Interdisciplinary Field Essay1176 Words   |  5 Pageshas evolved throughout the semester Civil engineering is an interdisciplinary field that deals in the design, construction and maintenance of the natural and physically built environment (Wong p.213). It entails the constructions works for roads, canals, dams, bridges, buildings and other forms of man-made infrastructure. Civil works are executed to improve the living standards of human beings. Structures are designed to accommodate the needs and safety of the occupants. In civil engineering, detailedRead MoreThe Belo Monte Dam Complex Essays1170 Words   |  5 Pages Hydroelectric dams as energy sources have many advantages; they provide a renewable energy source, it can take the place of fossil fuel usages, and while being built dams can significantly help jobs in the development industry (Perlman). However, these dams are extremely costly, not just economically but environmentally and socially as well. These costs can be demonstrated by looking at the consequences of other dams. Three Gorges in China: rele ase of methane gases, deforestation, waterRead MoreHydro Electric Power1518 Words   |  7 Pagesit falls. Hydroelectric dams create height for the water to fall and provide storage. In general, the higher the dam, the more potential energy is available. Building up behind a high dam, water accumulates potential energy. The potential energy is then converted to kinetic energy where it can perform work to power a generator. Hydroelectric power can come in many forms, such as utilizing oceanic waves and currents, shoreline waves, and tidal energy. However, I would like to focus on utilizing freshRead MoreThe Construction Of A Dam And Its Impact On The Social, Political And Economic Life Of The Indigenous1740 Words   |  7 PagesThese articles discuss the construction of a dam’s project in Mapuche territories and its impact on the social, political and economic life of the indigenous community. The Mapuche people of Southern Chile have a long history and they were able to d efend their independence despite many raids by giving many sacrifices. But a final defeat their on the hands of Chilean army forced them to be at the mercy of Chile’s government and then began a long and different fight for survival. They were forcefullyRead MoreWhy Is Beaver Activity Is A Public Nuisance Or Beneficial Ecological Restoration?1749 Words   |  7 PagesBeavers, as ecosystem engineers, can reshape the geomorphology, hydrology, and biotic composition of a channel through their activities. By doing so, beavers increase habitat heterogeneity plus species diversity at the landscape scale. Sometimes a beaver’s activity will disturb humans and cause them to question the benefits of beavers. The question of whether beaver activity is a public nuisance or beneficial ecological restoration has much to do with people’s understanding of beavers. The abundantRead MoreCauses of Deforestation Essay889 Words   |  4 Pages Humans have always cleared the fore st for our own interests, but in the past, the process was slow and only limited regions were deforested, generally for subsistence agriculture. However, today, humanity is far more efficient at clearing the forest with our advanced technology and machinery and our almost maniacal drive to earn profits in the near term. Ranching Cattle ranches are created in the rainforest for many fast food companies. Large areas of rainforestsRead MoreCritical Study of Animal Attacks and Government Policy1273 Words   |  5 Pagesa rest for few days in the jungles or in remote area from the chaotic and tensed urban life. That clearly shows human being has fond of development as well as environment. Over to the time this fact is accepted that sustainable development and protection of environment are two side of one coin. Recent incidents shows that supporters of both the side are conflicting with each other like these are enemies of each other’s. Recent statistics from Maharashtra shows that compensation amount which is givenRead MoreThe Feasibility of Different Techniques for Providing Fresh Water to Arid Regions in the World1348 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferent techniques for providing fresh water to arid regions in the world 1.0 Introduction Water is the most valuable and indispensable resource for all forms of life. People need it for every activity: domestic use, agriculture and industry. Access to fresh water is regarded as a universal human right (United Nations Committee in Economics, Social and Cultural Rights, 2003). Drought has become an increasingly important problem in many parts of the world. Water scarcity is most common in aridRead MoreDeforestation And Its Effects On The Environment1616 Words   |  7 PagesBackground Webster dictionary defines deforestation as the action or process of clearing of forests. It occurs when humans desire to make use of land covered by forest for other purposes. This clearing of tree is concerning due to the fact that trees are being cut down at a rate much greater then they can grow back. This is called overshot, and can have a devastating impact on the environment. There is an estimated loss of 18 million acres of forest each year. That is roughly equivalent to the size

Is Journalistic Objectivity Really Possible in British Society Free Essays

Introduction to Journalism End of Module Assessment Module leader Prof. Frank MacMahon Student: Fabio Scarpello Student number: 10182824 Report title: Is Journalistic objectivity really possible in British society. | |Notes: Words 2,275 | |Pages nine | |(â€Å" †¦ â€Å")= Reference to article in bibliography | Introduction Objectivity is the standard to which every journalist should aspire. We will write a custom essay sample on Is Journalistic Objectivity Really Possible in British Society? or any similar topic only for you Order Now In this report I analyse the coverage of the European Union (EU) summit in Nice held between the 7th and the 11th December 2000. My aim is to underline whether â€Å"objectivity† has been achieved. I will focus on The Guardian and The Telegraph, (both replaced by their Sunday newspapers on the 10th) and, to a lesser extent, on The Sun. My scrutiny will start the 8th and continue for five days. The report will look at: – Coverage – Prominence – Use of pictures – Editorial To gain an independent view of the issues discussed, I relied on the BBC, (â€Å"EU Guidelines†), and kept its indication as my benchmark. Accordingly they are: – Charter of Rights (54 rights for every EU citizen) – Drop of National Vetoes, replaced by Qualified Majority Voting (QMV) for most decisions (Blair pledged to maintain six called â€Å"red lines† on tax, social security, immigration, treaty amendments, EU budget and border control) – Re-weighting of the Council of Minister vote. Due to its importance and controversy, I included the Rapid Reaction Force (RRF) Friday 8th Broadsheets give ample coverage to the Summit, with equal prominence. Front-page articles are similar. Headlines are coherent in condemning Chirac while the contents concentrate on the different aspirations for the RRF between France (who advocate operational independence from NATO) and Great Britain (who wants closer co-ordination with NATO). Comments from Government and opposition appear in both. The similitude ends with reports of the pre-summit disturbances. Different is the approach to the Charter. The Telegraph’s tone is critical, comments however are balanced with Byrne (Irish EU commissioner) who highlights weakness in its draft, and Fontaine (EU Parliament president) who wants it incorporated in European law. The Guardian sees it as a triumph for Britain and voices its optimism with Vaz (European minister) who plays down Tories worries of a European Constitution. The importance of maintaining national vetoes is the main point of the Telegraph’s last article, while The Guardian ends with the gains of widening the EU eastwards. Editorials reflect the broadsheets different political stance. The Guardian advocates the UK’s advantages in dropping its veto on immigration, while The Telegraph reports on the intention of the Anti-EU party to attack labour at next general election. The Sun coverage is also comprehensive. The tone is more direct (â€Å"Blair war on Chirac†), but still covers the RRF (comments from Blair and two conservative ministers), riots and Charter with comment from Jaspin (French PM) who advocates its legal status. The political line is clear in the commentary and in the editorial. Kavanagh (political commentator) sarcastically highlights the division within the EU leaders. The editorial tone gets almost menacing: it begins with â€Å"Tony on Trial† and it ends with â€Å"He dares not return home if he gives up any of them† (â€Å"red lines†) Saturday 9th Coverage and prominence are again similar with both broadsheets dealing with the RRF in depth. Comments from Cook, Cohen (US defence secretary) and Smith (shadow defence secretary) appear in both. The Telegraph strengths its critics with Pearle (US former politician) who says â€Å"this is a catastrophe for NATO† (â€Å"Euro force still†¦. †) . The Guardian, in its defence, uses Chirac and Solana (MEP) who states, †It is not a threat to NATO, we are not trying to make an EU army† (â€Å"Chirac gives way†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). Vetoes are mentioned in both and it is interesting the different use of the same picture. In The Guardian it reads, â€Å"veto cloning† (page 7) in The Telegraph only â€Å"veto† (page 11). The latter could be seen as a warning to Blair against dropping vetoes, whilst it is a protest against human cloning. The Sun coverage is poor with a single article. Scepticism against the RRF is expressed by Kavanagh not convinced of Cook reassurance of its real co-operation with NATO. Sunday 10th Both Sunday newspapers (Observer and Sunday Telegraph) comprehensively cover the summit with front-page articles and inside page focuses; however the Observer wins the quantity battle. The Telegraph front-page headline sets the trend: â€Å"Blair isolated in EU as Nice turns nasty†. Within the article the RRF is not mentioned while the vetoes, Charter and the re-weighting are analysed. Blair isolation is judged a consequence of his attempt to keep the â€Å"red lines†. There is also space for the Government intention to give up 17 vetoes in order to streamline the EU decision-making process. Still in the Telegraph, for the first time, is mentioned a clause in The Charter (article 7) deemed as â€Å"further embarrassment to Blair† (â€Å"Blair threatens to†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ) which gives the EU the power to investigate, censor and recommend a change in the law, to countries considered in breach of fundamental rights. The Charter is further criticised in a separate article for its moral and religious values. Several high rank ecclesiastics define it as â€Å"Godless† and â€Å"a way to make easier for homosexual couples to adopt children† (â€Å"Catholic Bishops say†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). The problems arisen by the EU re-weighting are seen as a blessing to Blair who, thank to them, hides his difficulties. The Observer front-page headline â€Å"British police for Euro army† counterbalances the Telegraph, giving ample coverage to the RRF. The accent shifts, presenting it as a police force rather than an army. The â€Å"red lines† feature with a difference angle as well: Sweden is seen as backing Blair on tax and social security, and the PM voices, for the first time, his intention to drop national veto on immigration. Charter and the re-weighting are covered in a re-cap article on page 5. The focuses are different in angle and size. The Sunday Telegraph devotes a page, covering every issue in a chronological order of discussion (RRF, Charter, veto, re-weighting). Blair isolation is emphasised, and his interpretation of the summit, is ridiculed â€Å"Mr Blair can give an interpretation to the British people. That does not mean that the rest of us have to believe it† (Here is a Nice mess†). In this case it is attributed to a diplomat and refers to the Charter, but, according to The Telegraph, it could be applied to every issue. RRF and Charter are presented as carrying a hidden agenda, which will lead to a EU army and a constitution. Blair handling is considered weak and partially saved by general chaos. Symptomatic is the closing sentence: â€Å"It was an unhappy summit for Mr Blair†¦ but he was not alone at Nice there were no winners†. The Observer focus owes its title, †Europe- the elephant test† to Hague:â€Å"If it look like an elephant and sounds like an elephant then, it is an elephant you re dealing with†. It relies on pro-European academics to highlight a new vision of superstate, shaped by globalisation. â€Å"European identity is already being shaped by a globalisation of culture as a shared sense of European values ». This cultural aspect seems to be The Observer starting point. Its reasoning builds on with the ineluctability of the process â€Å"we live in a world where layers of governance overlap† says Hobsbawm, while Prodi (EU Commission president) stresses â€Å"It is the only way our nations can express themselves in a globalised world†. There is not a conclusive definition of superstate; it vaguely states that it is a new entity, different to anything seen before. The report lacks comments from anti-European academics. The editorials do not leave space to misinterpretation. The Sunday Telegraph titles it â€Å"alone again† and labels the Government European politics as naive. The Observer instead gives voice to Palmer (Director of European Policy Centre) who advocates a closer European integration (â€Å"Europe not amused†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). Monday 11th The main daily issue is the re-weighting. Prominence is equal but the Guardian gives more coverage. The tone remains the same with the Telegraph portraying the difficulties of reaching a decision, while The Guardian applauds Blair for its success. The respective headlines mirror the core of the articles. â€Å"EU leaders scrambles to fix a deal† prints the Telegraph on its front page. It concentrates on the squabble and difficulty of the re-weighting procedure using quotes from state’s PM. Words as chaos and crises are repeated. Worth noticing, in the same article the concession to Blair for holding to the â€Å"red lines†, even if the PM is reported saying that due to Tory pressure â€Å"he had no space for manoeuvre†. Inside page articles keep the same tone and issue. A failed appeal to EU leaders by Blair for help in Sierra Leon, makes in print in the Telegraph, while is omitted in The Guardian (â€Å"Blair troops†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). â€Å"Blair holds on to key vetoes† is The Guardian headline. In this article the recurrent words are victory and triumph. The report uses a much mellower tone in describing the difficulty encountered. The Guardian coverage, in its entirety is more comprehensive with information on EU Parliament seat relocation and on the planning of the Inter-Governmental Conference of 2004; neither reported in The Telegraph. Both editorials criticise the summit but for opposite reasons. The Guardian claims that a superstate is very far. Nice is judged a failure due to politicians, including Blair, too concerns with their domestic interest (â€Å"Naughty Nice†). The Telegraph says that Nice has failed in its main objective (enlargement) and labels it as a â€Å"federalising treaty that has taken giant strides towards closer integration† (â€Å"The reality of Nice†). The Telegraph editorial line is mirrored in the â€Å"letter to the editor†: Mr Garrod preoccupation that a future European superstate would suffer the fate of Yugoslavia and Soviet Union gets published. The Sun coverage is good but fails in prominence (pages 8 and 9). The leading article (â€Å"Fiasco in France†) deals with the difficulties of the re-weighting, blaming Chirac. An increase in the number of EU commissioners and MEP are reported (overlooked in the broadsheet). A separate article credits Blair for holding on to vetoes. Plaudits to the PM are also mentioned in the editorial, even if it is considered only a won battle in a long war. EU difficulties are the core issue in the commentary (â€Å"40 years of Euro†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ) in which the lack of popular consent for integration is seen as the main reason of failure. Tuesday 12TH Prominence and coverage is similar with the braoasheet now using the summit as an election’s tool. The Telegraph’s headline â€Å"Blair sold us short in Nice† denounces an unsatisfactory outcome. In it Hague reinforce his point of â€Å"major steps towards a EU susperstate† and pledges not to ratify the treaty, if elected. The possibility of a referendum to decide on it is also mentioned in a further article (â€Å"Tories would put†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ) where comments from Conservatives are only partially balanced by a sentence from Kennedy (LD). QMV and re-weighting are well covered on page 4. Mentioned also are â€Å"enhanced co-operation† (possibility for members who want further integration to go ahead) and â€Å"demographic bar† (second majority required for decision making in EU council of ministers based on percentage of EU’s population). Worth noticing that this percentage is reported at 62% by the three newspapers and 74. 6 by the bbcnews. com Charter and RRF are neglected. The Guardian titles â€Å"Tories left floundering by EU deal† and looks at the election in buoyant mood. The summit is seen as a Blair victory in a further article (â€Å"Blair balancing act †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ) in which the use of a picture gives the PM and his aids an almost heroic look. Interesting is the assumption by Blair that it is the Conservatives who are politically isolated in Europe. Re-weighting and â€Å"red lines† are analysed with predominantly pro-European comments. Blair vision of â€Å"inter-governmental† Europe (decision making held by a core of nations and not the EU institution) is deemed closer (mentioned also in The Telegraph). The Telegraph’s commentary is even handed (â€Å"Blair battle tale†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). Worries of a closer EU integration are balanced with approval of Blair handling of â€Å"red lines† and RRF. The Guardian instead goes as far as to regrets Blair for not daring more (â€Å"Nice enough†) The Sun uses a picture to effectively illustrate the summit ‘s marathon (page 2). It criticise Blair presumed guilty of having agreed to a treaty, which gives â€Å"more bureaucracy, secrecy and dodgier decision making† (â€Å"What Blair has†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). The editorial credits itself as the PM guiding light through the summit, and claims that only its pressure has prevented Blair to agree to further pro-European movements. The summit’s decisions are covered in an easy to read our losses and gain section. Conclusion Impartiality in the UK is demanded of Radio and TV broadcasts. It is enshrined in their codes of conduct and enforced by their respective controlling bodies. Due impartiality and prominence have to be achieved as a legal requirement (Public Broadcast Act, 1990). There is not such a requirement for newspapers. The National Union Of Journalist solicits journalist â€Å"to strive that the information disseminated is fair and accurate† (NUJ code of conduct 29/06/1994), but does not mention any duty to political independence. Furthermore the Press Complaint Commission states that newspapers are free to be partisan (PCC Code of Conduct December 1999) On this basis, it is without surprise that the conclusion of this report is that â€Å"objectivity† in the newspapers analysed has not been achieved. Editorials are clear in their political stance, with articles only seldom contradicting it. Reports are given different spins and angle, which result in biased information. Comments from political figure get different prominence depending on the paper orientation. Worth mentioning is that journalistic objectivity has been further damaged since publishing has been incorporated in a globalised financial world. The system derived from this development is based on oligopoly and cross ownership, which are two more stumbling block for editorial independence. This scenario leaves little space to ethical, idealistic code of conducts. In supporting my conclusion I would use R. Fowler comments that news is not a natural phenomenon but a product of an industry, and therefore shaped by bureaucratic, economic structures, government and political organisations (Mac Nair B. , 1999, 36). Bibliography The Guardian Friday 8th December 2000 †¢ Black I. , M. White and R. Norton Taylor â€Å"Chirac widens split on defence† (Page 1) †¢ Henley J. , â€Å"Police injured as street riots greets leaders† (Page 6) †¢ Black I. , â€Å"East grows tired of waiting game† (Page 7) †¢ Comment section â€Å"Fortress Europe† †¢ Wodlacott M. , â€Å"France versus the mighty Americans† The Telegraph Friday 8th December 2000 †¢ Jones G. , A. Evans-Pritchard â€Å"Chirac angers Blair by backing EU army† (Pages 1 and 2) †¢ Evans-Pritchard A. â€Å"Don’t mess with our tax veto, Blair tells EU allies† (Page 4) †¢ Jones G. A. Evans-Pritchard â€Å"Irish Commissioner says basic rights charter is badly drafted† (Page 4) †¢ La Guarda A. â€Å"Tear gas and riots greet Europe leaders† (Page 5) The Sun Friday 8th December 2000 †¢ Kavanagh T. †Blair has to turn nasty at Nice talks† (Page 1) †¢ Kavanagh T. â€Å"Blair war on Chirac† (Pages 8 and 9) †¢ The Sun says section â€Å"Tory on trial† (Page 8) The Guardian Saturday 9th December 2000 †¢ White M. , I. Black â€Å"Blair feels heat over EU vetoes† (Pages 1 and 2) †¢ Cole P. â€Å"Tale of two Britain and two summits† (Page 6) †¢ Black I. â€Å"Chirac gives way in row with Blair over NATO† (Page 7) The Telegraph Saturday 9th December 2000 †¢ Evans-Pritchard A. , G. Jones â€Å"Blair deserted by EU allies in veto struggle† (Page 1) †¢ La Guardia A. â€Å"Euro force still cause of division† (Page 11) The Sun Saturday 9th December 2000 †¢ Kavanagh T. , P. Gilfeather â€Å"Chirac rips up the rule book† (Page 2) †¢ Kavanagh T. â€Å"Sounding the retreat Y† (Page 2) The Observer Sunday 10th December 2000 †¢ Ahmes K. , D. Staunton â€Å"British police for Euro army† (Pages 1 and 2) †¢ Ahmed K. , D. Staunton â€Å"How it turned nasty at Nice† (Page 5) †¢ Palmer J. â€Å"Europe not amused by this French farce† (Page 5) †¢ Beumont P. , D. Staunton and A. Osborn â€Å"Europe – the elephant test† (Pages 16 and 17) †¢ Comment section â€Å"Europe will never be a superstate† (Page 28) The Sunday Telegraph 10th December 2000 †¢ Murphy J. , J. Coman â€Å"Blair isolated in EU as Nice turns nasty† (Pages 1 and 4) †¢ Petre J. â€Å"Catholic bishops say EU charter ignores God† (Page 4) †¢ Murphy J. , J. Coman â€Å"Here is a Nice mess† (Page 20) †¢ Comment section â€Å"Alone again† †¢ Murphy J. , J. Coman â€Å"Blair threatens to wreck treaty over tax policies† (Page 4) The Guardian Monday 11th December 2000 †¢ Black I. , M. White â€Å"Blair holds on to UK’s key vetoes† (Page 1) †¢ Black I. â€Å"Europe’s big four pull rank on minnows† (Page 4) †¢ Black I. â€Å"Focus turns to power split† (Page 4) †¢ Comment section â€Å"Naughty at Nice† †¢ Hope C. â€Å"Jeaux sans frontiers† (G2 Section Pages 8 and 9) The Telegraph Monday 11th December 2000 †¢ Evans-Pritchard A. , G. Jones â€Å"EU leaders scramble to fix a deal† (Page 1) †¢ Jones J. A. Evans-Pritchard â€Å"A marathon with jostling all the way† (Page 4) †¢ Evans-Pritchard A. , â€Å"Vote grab by the Big Five leaves smaller states outgunned and outraged† (Page 4) †¢ Mc Smith A.  "Blair troops appeal fails† (Page 4) †¢ Comment section â€Å"The reality of Nice† (Page 19) †¢ Letter to the Editor â€Å"Swift victory on Euro army may be Pyrrhic† (Page 19) The Sun Monday 11th December 2000 †¢ Kavanagh T. â€Å"Fiasco in France† (Pages 8 and 9) †¢ Kavanalagh T. â€Å" 40 years of Euro waffle†¦ now reality sets in† (Pages 8 and 9) The Guardian Tuesday12th December 2000 †¢ White M. , I. Black â€Å"Tories left floundering by EU deal† (Pages 1 and 2) †¢ Black I. â€Å"How big powers won big benefits† (Page 6) †¢ Henley J. â€Å"Europe points finger at Chirac† (Pages 6) †¢ White M. â€Å"Blair balancing act tips election scales† (Page 7) †¢ Young H. â€Å"Everyone was a winner at the battle of Nice† (Page 24) †¢ Comment section â€Å"Nice enough† The Telegraph Tuesday 12th December 2000 †¢ Jones G. â€Å"Blair sold us short at Nice says Hague† (Page 1) †¢ Jones G. â€Å"Blair’s battle tales hide truth of victory† (Page 4) †¢ Evans-Pritchard A. â€Å"Germany becomes first among equals† (Page 4) †¢ Helm T. H. Quetterville â€Å"Schroder hailed for back door coup† (Page 4) †¢ Kallenbach M. â€Å"Tories would put new treaty to a referendum† (Page 14) The Sun Tuesday 12th December 2000 †¢ Kavanagh T. â€Å"What Blair has really given u s† (Page 2) †¢ The Sun say section â€Å"Blair owes us† (Page 8) †¢ Kavanagh T. â€Å"French farce† (Page 8) †¢ htpp://www. bbcnews. com â€Å"EU Guidelines† (07 December 2000) †¢ htpp://www. bbcnews. com â€Å"EU Summit at a glance† (12 December 2000) †¢ htpp://www. bbcnews. com â€Å"EU Analysis† (11 December 2000) Background Reading †¢ Curren J. , J. Seaton (1991) Power without responsibility. The press and broadcasting in Britain. London, Routledge †¢ Mc Nair B. , (1999) News and Journalism in the UK. New York, Routledge †¢ Wilson J. , (1996) Understanding Journalism. London, Routledge †¢ Stevenson N. , (1999) The transformation of the Media. Globalisation, morality and ethics. New York, Pearson Education Ltd. †¢ Branston G. , R. Stafford, (1991) The Media Student’s Book London, Routledge Material supplied by TVU †¢ Hilton A. , (1996) Report Writing London, Kogan Page Ltd †¢ UK Press Complaint Commission Code of Practise. †¢ ITC Guidelines. †¢ BBC Editorial’s Values. †¢ NUJ Code of Conduct How to cite Is Journalistic Objectivity Really Possible in British Society?, Essay examples

Of Scouting and Life Changes free essay sample

Four years ago, if you see someone shy, quiet, alone in a corner, and quite the introvert, that’ll be me. Now, if you see someone outgoing and friendly, that’ll be the same person. It was a drastic change of personality which happened only in six days. Four years ago, I joined the Scouting Movement. I didn’t know why the heck I did, but I can say it was the best decision I’ve made in my seventeen years’ worth of existence. I entered a six-day summer training and a three-day summer camp. And in those nine days, I grasped something much more important than anything I’ve learned from school. There were about eighty of us who underwent the same summer experience. That summer was no joke – it wasn’t a simple social workshop. It was grueling, and literally a torture. We were working twenty-four hours straight – from school, learning military drills and finishing obstacle courses, but with the occasional fun of physically exhausting games; back to our own rooms, making utility racks from bamboos, and memorizing signaling codes and histories. We will write a custom essay sample on Of Scouting and Life Changes or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Most of us arrive at school at six in the morning and come back home by ten in the evening. Every day of training was a guarantee of a full-body fatigue. But that level of difficulty experienced by several people together creates friendship unimaginably strong for people who’ve just met in six days. After that summer, the lonely introvert finally belonged to a group that already treated him like a friend, and more as a brother. The bonds that were created during that summer brought so much impact on my life not simply because of the many friends I’ve met, but more of the change that I went through after meeting all of them. Just this summer, I’ve attended the Global Young Leaders Conference held in Washington, D.C. and New York City. It was a meeting of so many talented young leaders from six continents of the world. Just imagine if I had attended such a conference during the time when I wouldn’t talk to people. That particular experience would have been a waste. I could say I learned a lot during that conference, but I would have not learned anything at all if I had never overcome my introversion. And that, I owe to the Scouting Movement. I have represented the school in a few leadership conferences such as the aforementioned, and also the Eighth National Congress spearheaded by the Private Secondary School Administrators Association of the Philippines – all which I would have never gone to if not for Scouting, and all which taught me so many things about leadership, but none comparable to what Scouting has taught me. And as time goes by so amazingly fast, after four years from that significant time of my life, from being that shy kid who didn’t talk to anyone, to becoming the boy who everyone treated as his/her little brother, and to the scout leader who attended prestigious leadership summits, I am wrapping up my high school career serving a much bigger purpose than I would have ever anticipated way back then. I am now serving the Scouting Movement as its president.